Questions 38

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatrics Quiz Questions

Extract:

Pediatric patients.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is not a risk factor of asthma in pediatric patients?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Physical activity is not a risk factor for asthma; in fact, regular physical activity can have protective effects against asthma by improving lung function and overall health.

Extract:

A 6-month-old infant.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing pain following a procedure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Increased crying episodes are a common indicator of pain in infants, as they use crying to express discomfort or distress following a procedure.

Extract:

The primary health care provider prescribes patching for a child with amblyopia of the right eye, and the nurse instructs the parent regarding this procedure.


Question 3 of 5

What would the nurse include in the instructions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Patching the stronger (left) eye forces the weaker (right) eye to work, improving visual acuity in amblyopia treatment.

Extract:

A 12-month-old toddler who is hospitalized and confined to a room with contact precautions in place.


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 12-month-old toddler who is hospitalized and confined to a room with contact precautions in place. Which of the following toys should the nurse recommend in order to meet the developmental needs of the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Large building blocks encourage fine and gross motor skills development, making them suitable for a hospitalized toddler while adhering to contact precautions, as they are easy to clean and safe for the developmental stage.

Extract:

A toddler who has heart failure.


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing a toddler who has heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Orthopnea, difficulty breathing when lying flat, is a common symptom of heart failure in toddlers due to fluid accumulation in the lungs, reflecting impaired cardiac function.

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