ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Exam III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is an example of an adverse childhood experience (ACE)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, experiencing physical abuse from a family member, as it is a traumatic event that can have long-lasting negative effects on a child's physical and mental well-being. This is a recognized adverse childhood experience (ACE) that can lead to various issues such as low self-esteem, anxiety, and even physical health problems.
Choices A, C, and D do not qualify as ACEs because they are not severe traumas that pose a significant risk to a child's development and overall health. It is important to recognize and address ACEs to prevent further harm and provide appropriate support for affected individuals.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following describes a team of mental health LPNs and RNs who work together to provide client care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: An intraprofessional team. Intraprofessional teams consist of members from the same profession, such as LPNs and RNs in this case, collaborating to provide client care. They share similar professional backgrounds and expertise, allowing for efficient communication and coordination. This team structure enhances teamwork and promotes a cohesive approach to patient care.
A. An interprofessional team involves members from different professions working together.
B. A professional organization refers to a group of individuals with a shared profession or purpose.
C. Shared governance involves decision-making processes within an organization.
Therefore, D is the most appropriate choice for a team of mental health LPNs and RNs working together.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and diabetes mellitus. The nurse is reviewing a list of the client's prescribed medications and has questions about interactions. To which of the following members of the interprofessional team should the nurse direct their questions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: B - Psychiatric pharmacist
Rationale: The correct choice is the psychiatric pharmacist because they specialize in psychiatric medications and their interactions. They can provide specific insights into how the schizophrenia medications may interact with the client's diabetes medications. Psychiatric pharmacists are knowledgeable about the side effects, contraindications, and potential drug interactions of psychiatric medications, making them the most appropriate team member to address the nurse's concerns.
Summary of other choices:
A: Laboratory technician - Not the best choice as they focus on analyzing samples rather than medication interactions.
C: Psychologist - While they may understand the client's mental health needs, they are not specifically trained in medication interactions.
D: Primary provider - While the primary provider can provide general guidance, a psychiatric pharmacist would have more specialized knowledge in this situation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client whose partner has end-stage lung cancer. The client states, 'The doctors say he only has a few months to live, but I know that with treatment he will get better.' The nurse should identify that the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Denial. The client is refusing to accept the reality of their partner's terminal illness and is clinging to false hope. Denial is a defense mechanism where individuals avoid facing unpleasant realities by refusing to acknowledge them. In this scenario, the client's statement reflects their denial of the terminal prognosis. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Splitting involves viewing people, situations, or beliefs as all good or all bad, which is not demonstrated here. C: Displacement involves redirecting emotions from the original source to a substitute target, which is not evident in this situation. D: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out thoughts or feelings, which is not the case here.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse on a mental health unit is preparing to document an incident that occurred involving a client. Which of the following considerations by the nurse will ensure competency in the documentation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because including the client's own words provides objective and accurate information about the incident. This ensures competency in documentation by presenting a firsthand perspective.
Choice A is incorrect as it lacks specificity and can lead to misinterpretation.
Choice C is incorrect because subjective descriptions may introduce bias.
Choice D is incorrect as it may not accurately reflect the client's perspective. By choosing option B, the nurse maintains professionalism and adheres to ethical standards in documenting the incident.