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ATI 133 Mental Health Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is a potential dietary recommendation for a client with iron-deficiency anemia?

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: Both vitamin C-rich foods and iron-rich foods like red meat and spinach aid iron absorption and correct deficiency.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a young female adult client who reports weakness, fatigue, and heavy menstrual periods. The client has a hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL and a hematocrit level of 28 g/dL. The nurse suspects which of the following types of anemia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Heavy menstrual bleeding and low hemoglobin/hematocrit suggest iron deficiency anemia.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who reports increased anxiety and nervousness,heat intolerance,and unintentional weight loss. Blood testing reveals decreased thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH),elevated thyroxine (T4) and elevated triiodothyronine (T3) levels. Which of the following vital sign abnormalities does the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Tachycardia is expected in hyperthyroidism due to increased metabolic rate and sympathetic activity.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has sickle cell anemia. The client asks,Why do I feel so tired and fatigued all of the time? Which of the following information should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sickle cell anemia causes hemolysis reducing red blood cells and leading to fatigue from decreased oxygen delivery.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with severe intellectual disability. Which of the following characteristics should the nurse recognize to be associated with severe intellectual disability?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Acting out behaviors are common due to limited verbal communication in severe intellectual disability.

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