RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Polyhydramnios. Gestational diabetes can lead to increased levels of glucose in the amniotic fluid, resulting in excess fetal urine production and subsequently polyhydramnios. This condition can increase the risk of preterm labor, stillbirth, and delivery complications. Hyperglycemia (choice
A) is a symptom of uncontrolled gestational diabetes, while hypoglycemia (choice
B) is not typically associated with gestational diabetes. Hypertension (choice
D) is more commonly linked to conditions like preeclampsia rather than gestational diabetes.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. A cesarean delivery can lead to hemorrhage due to the incision made in the uterus, infection can occur at the incision site or in the uterus post-surgery, and uterine rupture is a risk especially in future pregnancies. Choosing A, B, or C individually would be incorrect as each of these complications can indeed occur following a cesarean delivery. Selecting any of the other choices would not encompass all potential complications associated with a cesarean delivery.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The recommended method of feeding for a preterm infant is bottle feeding with breast milk (
Choice
C). This method provides the infant with the benefits of breast milk while allowing for precise monitoring of intake. Breast milk is easily digestible, promotes healthy growth, and boosts immunity. Formula feeding (
Choice
B) may not offer the same benefits as breast milk. Breastfeeding (
Choice
A) may be challenging for preterm infants due to their immature suckling reflex. Parenteral nutrition (
Choice
D) is typically reserved for infants who cannot tolerate enteral feeding.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Endometriosis, PCOS, and PID are all potential causes of female infertility. Endometriosis can lead to scarring and blockage of the fallopian tubes. PCOS can cause irregular ovulation and hormonal imbalances affecting fertility. PID can result in damage to the reproductive organs. Considering all three conditions can individually contribute to infertility, selecting D as the correct answer is logical. The other choices are incorrect as they do not encompass all potential causes of female infertility as listed in the question.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia can lead to kernicterus, a severe form of brain damage caused by high bilirubin levels.