ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a potential complication of maternal hypothyroidism during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maternal hypothyroidism can lead to preterm labor, fetal growth restriction, and preeclampsia, among other complications.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following hormones is responsible for stimulating uterine contractions during labor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oxytocin is the correct answer as it is the hormone responsible for stimulating uterine contractions during labor. Oxytocin is produced by the pituitary gland and plays a crucial role in initiating and sustaining labor contractions. It acts on the smooth muscle cells of the uterus, causing them to contract and aiding in the progression of labor. Progesterone and estrogen are involved in preparing the uterus for pregnancy but do not directly stimulate contractions. Prolactin is responsible for milk production, not uterine contractions.
Therefore, D is the correct answer due to its specific role in labor contractions.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a professional standard for nursing practice in maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Professional standards include leadership, technology, and ethics.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse on an antepartum unit is caring for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as the priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Epigastric pain in a pregnant client can be a sign of preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome, both of which are serious conditions that require immediate medical attention.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is developing a plan of care for a newborn who is to undergo phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Removing all clothing except the diaper ensures maximum skin exposure to the phototherapy lights, which is essential for effective treatment of hyperbilirubinemia.