ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a potential cause of male infertility?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Male infertility can be caused by varicocele, testicular cancer, or erectile dysfunction.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a late preterm newborn. Which of the following manifestations is an indication of hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Respiratory distress. Hypoglycemia can lead to respiratory distress in newborns due to inadequate energy supply to respiratory muscles. Hypertonia (
A) is not typically associated with hypoglycemia. Increased feeding (
B) may be a compensatory mechanism for hypoglycemia. Hyperthermia (
C) is not a common manifestation of hypoglycemia. Thus, the presence of respiratory distress (
D) is a key indication of hypoglycemia in a late preterm newborn.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a newborn.
Exhibit1
Vital Signs
8 hr of age:
Temperature: 37.1° C (98.8° F) Axillary
Pulse rate: 132/min
Respiratory rate: 52/min
36 hr of age:
Temperature: 36.1° C (97" F) Axillary
Pulse rate: 160/min
Respiratory rate: 78/min”
Question 3 of 5
For each assessment finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, or sepsis.
| Assessment Findings | Hypoglycemia | Hyperbilirubinemia | Sepsis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecchymotic caput Succedaneum. | |||
| Decreased temperature. | |||
| Lethargy. | |||
| Poor feeding. | |||
| Respiratory distress. | |||
| Yellow sclera and oral mucosa. |
Correct Answer: B, C, D, E, F
Rationale: Decreased temperature, lethargy, poor feeding, and respiratory distress are consistent with sepsis. Yellow sclera and oral mucosa are consistent with hyperbilirubinemia.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a potential barrier to effective interprofessional collaboration in maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Barriers to interprofessional collaboration include hierarchical structures, lack of understanding of roles, and limited resources.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a potential legal issue related to informed consent in maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. This is because failure to obtain informed consent, lack of patient or family understanding, and coercion or duress are all potential legal issues related to informed consent in maternal and newborn healthcare. Failure to obtain informed consent violates the patient's autonomy and right to make decisions about their care. Lack of understanding by the patient or family can lead to uninformed decisions and potential harm. Coercion or duress undermines the voluntary nature of consent, which is essential for ethical and legal validity.
Therefore, all these factors can result in legal implications and must be carefully addressed to ensure ethical and legal compliance in healthcare practice.