ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a legal issue related to maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. In maternal and newborn healthcare, legal issues encompass informed consent, patient confidentiality, and malpractice. Informed consent ensures patients are fully aware of treatment risks and benefits. Patient confidentiality protects sensitive health information. Malpractice refers to negligent or improper care that results in harm. All three are crucial aspects of legal considerations in healthcare to safeguard patient rights and ensure quality care.
Therefore, D is the correct choice.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is performing an initial assessment of a newborn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent any heat loss through conduction?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Covering the scale with a warmed blanket prevents heat loss through conduction, which occurs when the newborn comes into contact with a cold surface.
Question 3 of 5
What is the function of the placenta during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The placenta protects the fetus, removes waste, and facilitates nutrient and gas exchange.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a potential complication of maternal hypertension during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Maternal hypertension during pregnancy can lead to preterm labor due to uteroplacental insufficiency, fetal growth restriction as the placenta may not provide adequate nutrients and oxygen to the fetus, and placental abruption due to increased risk of vascular damage. These complications can have serious consequences for both the mother and the fetus.
Choices A, B, and C are all potential complications associated with maternal hypertension, making option D the correct choice.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a potential complication of neonatal hypernatremia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Neonatal hypernatremia can lead to dehydration due to excessive sodium levels.