ATI RN
ATI Med-Surg 200 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chest pain, often burning or sharp, is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers, worsened by swallowing.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement made by the nurse to a 14-year-old extremely obese teenager is most likely to motivate him to lose weight?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Focusing on short-term benefits like improved energy and mood is more likely to motivate a teenager than long-term health outcomes.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse determines that instruction regarding prevention of future urinary tract Infections for a female client who has cystitis has not been effective when the client states, 'I:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vaginal sprays and douches can disrupt vaginal flora, increasing UTI risk, indicating ineffective instruction.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has a peptic ulcer that is actively bleeding. Which finding would the nurse Immediately report to the physician?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A hemoglobin of 7.8 indicates significant blood loss from the bleeding ulcer, requiring immediate reporting to prevent complications like hypovolemic shock.
Question 5 of 5
A client is admitted with a possible small bowel obstruction. The nurse anticipates that the client's care will include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Keeping the client NPO, measuring abdominal girth, administering fluids, and preparing for radiologic studies are essential to manage small bowel obstruction and monitor for complications.