Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: The health of individuals cannot be separated from the health of the community. This is a basic assumption of public health efforts because public health focuses on improving the overall health of populations by considering the interconnectedness between individuals and communities. By prioritizing community health, interventions can be implemented to prevent diseases and promote well-being for everyone.


Choice A is incorrect because while addressing health disparities is important in public health, it is not the fundamental assumption.
Choice B is incorrect as public health encompasses a broader scope beyond just healthcare.
Choice D is incorrect as while the government plays a role in public health, its responsibility is not solely focused on increasing life span.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because operating spontaneously from a place of cultural humility indicates a deep internalization and understanding of cultural humility principles. The nurse doesn't need to consciously think about it, demonstrating genuine and ingrained behavior. This level of consciousness reflects true cultural humility.
Choice B implies a struggle to demonstrate cultural humility, indicating a lack of natural integration.

Choices D, E, F, and G are incomplete or lack the depth and immediacy of action seen in choice A.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Community-based nursing focuses on providing holistic care within the context of the community, incorporating the family's values and beliefs. This approach emphasizes family-centered care, recognizing that families are integral to an individual's health and well-being.


Choice B is incorrect because community-based nursing does not solely focus on the group's needs but also considers individual and family needs.
Choice C is incorrect as it refers to public health nursing, which focuses on the health of populations rather than individual families.
Choice D is incorrect because community-based nursing does not ensure optimal care for all clients, but rather tailored care based on individual and family needs.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: In-Group Favoritism. In this scenario, the nurse is favoring members of their social identity group, leading to a more positive evaluation of individuals within that group. This behavior is a manifestation of in-group favoritism, where individuals show preference and positive bias towards members of their own group. This can result in unfair treatment or biased decision-making. Out-Group Homogeneity (
A) refers to perceiving members of an out-group as more similar to each other than members of the in-group. Confirmation Bias (
B) is the tendency to search for, interpret, and recall information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs. Limited Interactions (
D) does not directly address the nurse's biased behavior.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: The health of individuals cannot be separated from the health of the community. This is a basic assumption of public health efforts because public health focuses on improving the overall health of populations by considering the interconnectedness between individuals and communities. By prioritizing community health, interventions can be implemented to prevent diseases and promote well-being for everyone.


Choice A is incorrect because while addressing health disparities is important in public health, it is not the fundamental assumption.
Choice B is incorrect as public health encompasses a broader scope beyond just healthcare.
Choice D is incorrect as while the government plays a role in public health, its responsibility is not solely focused on increasing life span.