Questions 76

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 Questions

Extract:

A nurse is planning care for a child who has varicella.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Koplik spots are for measles, not varicella. Aspirin risks Reye's syndrome. A blanket aids comfort but isn't specific. Airborne precautions prevent varicella's spread via droplets.

Extract:

A nurse is planning care for a preschooler who has autism spectrum disorder.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Holding may distress the child. A reward system reinforces positive behavior effectively. Extended eye contact can be uncomfortable, and cooperative play may be too complex; structured activities are better.

Extract:

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a child who was recently admitted for suspected rheumatic fever.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following laboratory tests can contribute to confirming this diagnosis? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: ASO titer confirms recent streptococcal infection, a rheumatic fever trigger. ESR and CRP indicate inflammation, supporting diagnosis. PTT and BUN are unrelated to rheumatic fever.

Extract:

A nurse is providing instructions about a 24-hour urine collection to an adolescent client.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Discarding the first void starts the collection accurately. Hourly voiding isn't needed. All urine goes in one container. Povidone-iodine isn't required for hygiene during collection.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a client.


Question 5 of 5

Which action demonstrates effective collaboration?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Independent action lacks collaboration. Seeking guidance from a specialist like a wound care nurse leverages expertise, enhancing care. Delegating to another nurse may not ensure specialized input. Consulting only family excludes professional input, limiting collaboration.

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