ATI RN
Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions
Extract:
A client who is breastfeeding her newborn.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Drink enough decaffeinated fluids to quench your thirst. This is important to prevent dehydration, especially with increased folic acid intake.
Choice A is incorrect as protein is necessary for health.
Choice B is not specific to the scenario.
Choice C is not directly related to the situation. It is important to ensure adequate fluid intake while avoiding caffeine due to its diuretic effect.
Extract:
A client who is at 24 weeks of gestation.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements indicates a need for additional teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because participating in a game of racquetball once a week may pose a risk of injury due to the high-intensity nature of the sport. Daily swimming (
A), daily cycling (
C), and attending a yoga class three times per week (
B) are generally considered safe and low-impact activities.
Therefore, D indicates a need for additional teaching to emphasize the importance of choosing appropriate exercise intensity levels to prevent injuries.
Extract:
A client who is at 23 weeks of gestation and will return to the facility the following week for an amniocentesis.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Empty her bladder immediately prior to the procedure. This instruction is crucial to prevent discomfort during the procedure and minimize the risk of injury to the bladder. By emptying the bladder, the patient ensures there is no interference or obstruction during the procedure, allowing for accurate results.
Choice B is incorrect because washing the abdomen with soap and water can introduce unnecessary contaminants that may interfere with the procedure.
Choice C is incorrect as refraining from eating breakfast is not typically necessary unless specified by the healthcare provider.
Choice D is incorrect as giving oneself a hypertonic enema without proper guidance can be dangerous and is not a standard pre-procedure instruction.
Extract:
A client who experienced a vaginal birth 2 hr ago.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should identify that which of the following findings places the client at risk for a postpartum hemorrhage?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Precipitous birth. Precipitous birth, which is a rapid labor and delivery lasting less than 3 hours, can increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage due to insufficient time for the uterus to contract effectively. This may lead to retained placental fragments or uterine atony, causing excessive bleeding. Small for gestational age newborn (
A) does not directly increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. Gestational hypertension (
B) is a risk factor for pre-eclampsia but not specifically for postpartum hemorrhage. Two-vessel umbilical cord (
D) is a fetal anomaly and is not directly related to postpartum hemorrhage.
Extract:
A client who is pregnant and has phenylketonuria (PKU).
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to eliminate from her diet?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Peanut butter. Peanut butter is high in fat which can exacerbate certain health conditions like heart disease or high cholesterol. Potatoes (
A) are a good source of nutrients when consumed in moderation. Broccoli (
C) is a healthy vegetable that should be included in a balanced diet. Apple juice (
D) can be a part of a healthy diet if consumed in moderation. In summary, eliminating peanut butter is important due to its high-fat content, while the other options can be part of a healthy diet when consumed in moderation.