ATI RN
Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions
Extract:
A new mother about signs of effective breastfeeding of her newborn.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is correct. A baby who is breastfed effectively can lose up to 10% of his birth weight in the first few days of life due to fluid loss and meconium excretion. However, the baby should regain his birth weight by 7 to 14 days of age, as breast milk production increases and the baby feeds more efficiently.
Extract:
A newborn who is small for gestational age.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following findings is associated with this condition?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is true. Gray umbilical cord is a finding that is associated with being small for gestational age. Gray umbilical cord indicates that the cord is old and has lost its blood supply. This can be a sign of placental insufficiency, which is a common cause of fetal growth restriction.
Extract:
A client who is at 34 weeks of gestation and at risk for placental abruption.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse recognizes that which of the following is the most common risk factor for a placental abruption?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement is correct. Maternal hypertension is the most common risk factor for placental abruption, accounting for about 44% of cases. Hypertension during pregnancy can cause damage to the blood vessels in the placenta, resulting in placental infarction and detachment.
Extract:
A client who is scheduled for a cesarean birth based on the fetal lungs having reached maturity.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following findings indicates that the fetal lungs are mature?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement is true. L/S ratio is a test that measures the amount of two surfactants, lecithin and sphingomyelin, in the amniotic fluid. Surfactants are substances that reduce the surface tension of the alveoli and prevent them from collapsing. A ratio of 2:1 or higher indicates that the fetal lungs are mature and can produce enough surfactant.
Extract:
A new mother about signs of effective breastfeeding of her newborn.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is correct. A baby who is breastfed effectively can lose up to 10% of his birth weight in the first few days of life due to fluid loss and meconium excretion. However, the baby should regain his birth weight by 7 to 14 days of age, as breast milk production increases and the baby feeds more efficiently.