ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following groups is pressuring clinicians the most to use evidence-based practice (EBP)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Administrators are often the group within healthcare organizations that set policies, guidelines, and expectations for clinical practice. They have a vested interest in promoting evidence-based practice (EBP) because it can lead to better patient outcomes, improved quality of care, and cost-effective practices. Administrators play a significant role in creating a culture that supports the use of evidence-based guidelines and in ensuring that clinicians are following EBP protocols.
Therefore, they are typically the group that pressures clinicians the most to use evidence-based practice.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following application of a cast. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking distal pulses ensures adequate circulation post-casting.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning a community health program about Parkinson's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as a tertiary prevention strategy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Provide daily exercise classes to improve ambulation for clients who have Parkinson's disease. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and improving the quality of life for individuals already affected by a disease. In Parkinson's disease, exercise has been shown to improve mobility, balance, and overall function, making it a key tertiary prevention strategy. Providing exercise classes for clients with Parkinson's disease can help them maintain or improve their ambulation skills, reducing the risk of falls and enhancing their independence. Screening for early manifestations (choice
B) falls under primary prevention. Educating about diagnostic techniques (choice
C) is part of secondary prevention. Educating about a low-cholesterol diet (choice
D) is more aligned with prevention of other health conditions.
Question 4 of 5
Which data is the nurse examining when assessing the presence of certain chemicals in the blood and urine samples from a community?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a nurse is examining blood and urine samples from a community to assess the presence of certain chemicals, she is likely looking at biomonitoring data. Biomonitoring involves measuring the levels of chemicals or their metabolites in biological samples to evaluate human exposures. This data provides information on the internal dose of a substance and can help determine the extent of human exposure to environmental chemicals. By analyzing biomonitoring data, healthcare professionals can assess potential health risks associated with exposure to various chemicals and develop strategies to mitigate these risks.
Question 5 of 5
Which action by the nurse is an example of engaging in environmental justice?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Engaging in environmental justice involves ensuring fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people in environmental-related decisions. Eliminating lead-based paint in public housing is an example of environmental justice because it addresses the environmental hazards that disproportionately affect marginalized communities living in public housing. Lead exposure can have serious health consequences, particularly for children, and by taking steps to eliminate lead-based paint in public housing, the nurse is promoting environmental justice by protecting the health and well-being of vulnerable populations.