Questions 36

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nurs 213 Pediatric Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to parents who are introducing their child to more solid foods.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following foods should the nurse educate the parents about that increases the risk of foreign body aspiration? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Popcorn, grapes, and hot dogs are choking hazards due to their size and texture, requiring careful preparation.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).


Question 2 of 5

The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Back sleeping significantly reduces SIDS risk, a key preventive measure recommended by pediatric guidelines.

Extract:

A nurse is planning care for a newborn who has spinal bifida.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following actions should be included in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The prone position protects the spina bifida lesion from pressure and infection pre-surgery.

Extract:

Parents bring a toddler who is 2-1/2 years old to the hospital because of observed difficulty with breathing. The toddler is diagnosed with laryngotracheobronchitis.


Question 4 of 5

Which assessment finding does the nurse expect related to the diagnosis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Inspiratory stridor is a hallmark of laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) due to upper airway inflammation.

Extract:

A parent questions the nurse about puberty.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following findings will indicate the end of puberty for girls?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Menarche, the onset of menstruation, typically marks the completion of puberty in girls.

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