ATI RN
ATI RN Maternal Newborn 2023 Questions
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a newborn who was born 2 hr ago and was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with chest wall retractions and blue discoloration of the hands and feet.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following findings indicates a decline in the newborn's status?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oxygen saturation of 89% indicates worsening hypoxemia, a critical decline in respiratory status.
Extract:
"A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who had a vaginal delivery 3 hr ago."
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following findings place the client at risk for postpartum hemorrhage? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A, C, D
Rationale: Vacuum-assisted delivery, uterine atony, and oxytocin induction increase hemorrhage risk due to trauma or poor uterine tone. HPV and normal birth weight do not.
Extract:
A nurse is providing prenatal teaching to a client who practices a vegan diet and is trying to increase intake of vitamin B.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fortified soy milk provides vitamin B12, essential for vegans, as explained in Q2.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving an epidural block with an opioid analgesic.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should identify which findings as an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Epidural opioids commonly cause hypotension due to vasodilation; the other effects are not typical.
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lentils have the highest fiber content per cup (about 16g) compared to cabbage (5g), asparagus (3g), and oatmeal (4g), making them the best choice for relieving constipation.