Questions 41

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ATI Maternal Newborn Exam Questions

Extract:

A 32-year-old female at 28 weeks gestation. The client reports occasional dizziness and fatigue. She has a history of hypertension and is currently on antihypertensive medication. She works as a teacher and has a sedentary lifestyle. She has no pets and consumes 1 cup of coffee daily. Vital Signs: Blood pressure: 132/86 mmHg. Medical History: History of chronic hypertension, Previous pregnancy with preeclampsia.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following findings increase the client’s risk for pregnancy complications? Select the 2 findings that increase the client’s risk for pregnancy complications.

Correct Answer: A,B

Rationale: A: Chronic hypertension increases risks like preeclampsia. B: Sedentary lifestyle can lead to gestational diabetes and thromboembolism.

Extract:

A female client.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is instructing a female client about how to check basal temperature in order to determine if the client is ovulating. The nurse should instruct the client to check her temperature at which of the following times?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Basal body temperature should be measured every morning before arising, as this reflects the body’s lowest resting temperature and helps identify ovulation.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following is a risk factor for cervical insufficiency?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cervical surgery, such as conization or LEEP, can weaken the cervical structure, increasing the risk of cervical insufficiency.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following are signs and symptoms of placenta abruption? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E

Rationale: A: Vaginal bleeding is a key sign due to blood vessel disruption. B: Abdominal pain occurs from placental detachment. C: Uterine tenderness results from inflammation. D: Fetal distress signals reduced oxygen supply. E: Back pain is common from muscle irritation.

Extract:

A newborn who is experiencing hyperbilirubinemia and is receiving phototherapy.


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a newborn who is experiencing hyperbilirubinemia and is receiving phototherapy. Which of the following findings indicate that the phototherapy is effective?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A decrease in transcutaneous bilirubin (Tc
B) levels shows effective phototherapy, as it converts bilirubin into water-soluble isomers.

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