Questions 62

ATI RN

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ATI Pediatrics Final Exam 2025 Questions

Extract:

The nurse caring for a toddler who is diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following developmental delays should the nurse recognize as the priority concern if the condition is left untreated?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cognitive impairment is the most serious consequence of untreated congenital hypothyroidism, as thyroid hormones are critical for brain development, potentially leading to severe intellectual disability.

Extract:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a newly hired nurse about how family members are affected by the terminal diagnosis of a child.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following statements by the new nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Siblings may feel neglected due to parental focus on the sick child, leading to anxiety, depression, or behavioral issues, requiring additional support.

Extract:

A nurse in the pediatric clinic is collecting data from a 15-year-old child who has a history of epilepsy. The child's pediatric collaborative healthcare team includes the pediatrician, neurologist, life specialist, case manager, and nurse.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following scenario(s) are examples of collaborative goal setting? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Collaborative goal setting involves team-based decision-making with input from the child, parents, and healthcare team to address specific concerns and goals.

Extract:

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parent of a terminally ill child about end-of-life care.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hospice care addresses the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of terminally ill children and their families, including counseling and grief resources.

Extract:

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hr to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL.


Question 5 of 5

How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: 4

Rationale: Volume to administer = (320 mg / (400 mg/5 mL)) = 320 mg / 80 mg/mL = 4 mL.

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