Questions 82

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ATI Nur 307 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is assessing the vital signs for a 10-year old child following a burn injury.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following clinical manifestations indicate early septic shock?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fever (39.1°
C) is a hallmark of early septic shock, reflecting an inflammatory response.

Extract:

A nurse assessing a 3-year toddler at a well-child visit.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A respiratory rate of 45/min is elevated for a 3-year-old, indicating potential respiratory distress.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for an infant who has inadequate motility of part of the intestine resulting in a mechanical obstruction.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse should identify this finding as a manifestation of which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hirschsprung's disease causes mechanical obstruction due to absent ganglion cells in the colon.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching the parents of a school-age child about palliative care.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Palliative care aims to improve quality of life by addressing physical, emotional, and social needs.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old child who has acute rheumatic fever.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority immediately after admission?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Auscultating heart sounds is critical to detect carditis, a serious complication of rheumatic fever.

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