ATI RN
ATI Nsg 234 Pediatrics Exam Questions
Extract:
The nurse is caring for a newborn with a diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF).
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following assessment findings may be present in a newborn with TEF? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Excessive drooling, respiratory distress, and coughing or choking during feeding are classic signs of TEF due to the abnormal connection between the esophagus and trachea.
Extract:
A nurse is planning care for a 10-year-old child who will be hospitalized for an extended period of time.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care to meet the client's psychosocial needs according to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allowing the child to make decisions about their care helps foster autonomy, which is important in Erikson's stage of industry vs. inferiority.
Extract:
The nurse is caring for a newborn with a diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF).
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following assessment findings may be present in a newborn with TEF? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Excessive drooling, respiratory distress, and coughing or choking during feeding are classic signs of TEF due to the abnormal connection between the esophagus and trachea.
Extract:
A nurse at the well-baby clinic is preparing to give an immunization vaccine to an 18-month-old child.
Question 4 of 5
Which vaccine should the nurse prioritize for administration?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: DTaP is a routine vaccine administered at 18 months as part of the series of childhood immunizations.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a 3-year-old child with autistic behaviors, an elongated facial structure, and protrusion of the ears.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse suspects that the child may have which of the following syndromes?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fragile X syndrome is associated with developmental delays, autistic behaviors, and distinct physical features such as a long face, large ears, and a prominent jaw.