ATI RN
Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions
Extract:
A client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and has a positive contraction stress test.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This statement is true. A positive contraction stress test indicates that the fetal heart rate shows signs of deceleration or distress during uterine contractions. This can be a sign of placental insufficiency, fetal hypoxia, or cord compression. The nurse should prepare the client for admission to the hospital for further evaluation and possible delivery.
Extract:
A newborn who was delivered by vacuum extraction and has swelling on his head that crosses the suture line.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This statement is true. A caput succedaneum is a localized swelling of the scalp that occurs due to the compression of the head during delivery. It can cross the suture lines and affect any part of the head. It usually resolves within a few days without treatment.
Extract:
A couple who experienced a fetal death at 37 weeks of gestation.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following responses by the nurse is therapeutic?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is therapeutic. It acknowledges the couple's pain and offers support and empathy. It also respects the couple's privacy and autonomy.
Extract:
A client who is pregnant.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following nutrients should the nurse instruct the client to increase during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is true. Iron is an essential nutrient for the production of hemoglobin, which carries oxygen to the tissues. The recommended intake for pregnant women is higher than for non-pregnant women, which is 27 mg per day. This is because the mother needs more iron to support the increased blood volume, the placenta, and the fetus.
Extract:
A client who is 2 days postpartum.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This statement is true. Expecting two to three stools per day for a breastfed newborn is normal and healthy. Breastfed newborns typically have soft, yellow, seedy stools due to the easy digestibility of breast milk.