ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition(TPN): The bag has 20 mL remaining to infuse, but a new bag is not readily available.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Administer dextrose 10% in water. This action is appropriate for treating hypoglycemia, which can be a potential complication of TPN (
Total Parenteral Nutrition) therapy. Administering dextrose 10% in water can help raise the patient's blood sugar levels quickly and effectively.
Choice B is incorrect as lactated Ringers solution does not directly address hypoglycemia.
Choice C is not the best option as slowing the TPN infusion rate may further decrease the patient's blood sugar levels.
Choice D is also incorrect as temporarily discontinuing the TPN infusion may exacerbate the hypoglycemia.
Extract:
A nurse is obtaining a client's manual blood pressure and is having difficulty auscultating sounds.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The palpatory method can help obtain a more accurate reading when sounds are difficult to auscultate.
Extract:
A charge nurse is delegating care for a group of clients.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following tasks should the charge nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: LPNs are trained for sterile dressing changes.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is taking haloperidol and is experiencing pseudo parkinsonism. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as a manifestation of pseudo parkinsonism?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Shuffling gait. Pseudo parkinsonism is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications like haloperidol. A shuffling gait is a characteristic manifestation, which includes slow, shuffling, and stiff movements resembling those seen in Parkinson's disease. This occurs due to the blockade of dopamine receptors in the brain.
Choice A, serpentine limb movement, is not a typical manifestation of pseudo parkinsonism.
Choice C, nonreactive pupils, is more indicative of a possible neurological issue.
Choice D, smacking lips, is a manifestation of tardive dyskinesia, not pseudo parkinsonism.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chickenpox sores crust over before becoming non-contagious.