Questions 46

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI OB Obstetrics RN 300 Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor when the client's membranes rupture. The fetal monitor tracing shows late decelerations.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Late decelerations indicate uteroplacental insufficiency. Turning the client to her side improves placental perfusion, making it the first action.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

What is an important factor to consider when analyzing labor progression?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fetal size impacts labor progression, as a large fetus may cause cephalopelvic disproportion, slowing or arresting labor.

Extract:

A nurse is admitting a client who has severe preeclampsia at 35 weeks of gestation and is reviewing the provider's orders.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following orders requires clarification?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ambulation is contraindicated in severe preeclampsia due to risks of seizures and hypertensive crises; bed rest is typically ordered.

Extract:

In labor, GPTAL is used to assess the client's obstetric history.


Question 4 of 5

What does the 'P' in GPTAL stand for?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In GPTAL, 'P' stands for parity, the number of pregnancies carried to 20 weeks or beyond, regardless of outcome.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is a sign that childbirth labor is likely to begin?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: True labor is characterized by contractions that increase in frequency, duration, and intensity, leading to cervical changes.

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