Questions 76

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ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 Questions

Extract:

A nurse is preparing to perform a venipuncture on a 4-year-old child.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure atraumatic care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Parental presence comforts the child. Playrooms lack sterile conditions. Early detailed explanations may increase anxiety.
Topical anesthetic reduces pain, promoting atraumatic care.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching the guardian of a newborn about how to prepare their 3-year-old child to meet their new sibling.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A doll encourages nurturing, easing adjustment.
Total routine changes cause stress. A newborn isn't a playmate yet, setting false expectations. Moving from crib late may foster resentment.

Extract:

A nurse is preparing to administer an IM injection to a 3-year-old child.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bribing for no crying adds pressure. Vague promises of 'fixing' are misleading. Offering a choice empowers the child, reducing anxiety. Minimizing pain as a 'little stick' may undermine trust.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who weighs 20 kg (44 lb) and is postoperative with chest tubes in place.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Serous drainage and chamber fluctuation are normal. A respiratory rate of 22/min is typical. 200 mL/hr drainage suggests bleeding, requiring urgent reporting.

Extract:

A nurse is providing instructions about a 24-hour urine collection to an adolescent client.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Discarding the first void starts the collection accurately. Hourly voiding isn't needed. All urine goes in one container. Povidone-iodine isn't required for hygiene during collection.

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