ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
A home care nurse is making a follow up visit with a client who has COPD and is using a compressed oxygen system in his home.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A
Rationale: Placing the oxygen tank away from curtains or drapes reduces the risk of fire hazards since oxygen supports combustion. This action ensures a safe environment for the client.
Summary:
B: Storing extra oxygen tanks in a closed closet is a good practice, but not directly related to immediate safety concerns like fire hazards.
C: Laying the oxygen tank on its side when not in use can cause damage to the tank and is not a safe storage method.
D: Increasing the oxygen flow rate without proper assessment can be dangerous and may worsen the client's condition.
Extract:
A nurse manager is addressing reports of conflict within a nursing unit.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should identify which of the following situations as an example of interpersonal conflict?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it involves a conflict between two individuals, which is a key characteristic of interpersonal conflict. In this scenario, the conflict arises between two nurses regarding the client's care plan, indicating a disagreement in opinions or approaches. This type of conflict typically involves differences in perspectives, values, or goals between individuals.
Choices A, B, and C do not involve direct conflicts between individuals but rather focus on complaints, stress, and policy disagreements that do not necessarily involve direct interpersonal conflicts.
Therefore, option D is the most appropriate example of interpersonal conflict in this context.
Extract:
A school nurse is performing scoliosis screening.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse should recognize which of the following clinical manifestations as an indication of scoliosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights are indicative of scoliosis due to the lateral curvature of the spine. Symmetrical scapulae, equal leg lengths, and straight spinal alignment are not typical signs of scoliosis. Symmetrical scapulae and equal leg lengths suggest normal alignment, while straight spinal alignment does not reflect the characteristic curvature seen in scoliosis cases.
Therefore, identifying uneven shoulder and pelvic heights is crucial in recognizing scoliosis.
Extract:
A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to an older adult client who is scheduled for surgery.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote learning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Connect new information with the client's past experiences. This promotes learning by linking new concepts to existing knowledge, aiding in retention and understanding. Speaking loudly (
A) may not enhance learning and can be off-putting. Presenting information abstractly (
C) may confuse the client. Using a 12 point font (
D) is a formatting preference and does not directly impact learning.
Extract:
A nurse manager is updating protocols for the use of belt restraints.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following guidelines should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Document the client's condition every 15 minutes. This guideline is crucial for monitoring the client's status, detecting any changes promptly, and ensuring their safety. Documenting every 15 minutes allows for timely intervention and assessment.
Choice B is incorrect because attaching restraint straps to the side rails can lead to entrapment and harm.
Choice C is incorrect as a square knot is not recommended for securing restraints due to the risk of difficulty in quick release during emergencies.
Choice D is incorrect as a 2-inch gap between the restraint and the client's body can increase the risk of injury or self-removal.