ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
A nurse is preparing to insert an IV catheter for a client.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Choose a vein that is palpable and straight. This is because selecting a palpable and straight vein makes it easier to insert the needle successfully, reducing the risk of complications such as infiltration or hematoma. Elevating the client's arm prior to insertion (
A) may help with venous return but doesn't directly impact vein selection. Selecting a site on the client's dominant arm (
B) is not necessary; either arm can be used. Applying a tourniquet below the venipuncture site (
C) can help with vein visualization but doesn't ensure proper vein selection.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is 14 weeks of gestation about findings to report to the provider. Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Swelling of the face. Swelling of the face can be a sign of preeclampsia, a serious condition in pregnancy characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine. This finding should be reported to the provider immediately to prevent complications for both the mother and the baby.
Bleeding gums (
A) are common in pregnancy due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow to the gums. Faintness upon rising (
B) can be attributed to postural hypotension, which is common in pregnancy but not typically a serious concern. Urinary frequency (
D) is a common complaint in pregnancy due to the growing uterus putting pressure on the bladder.
In summary, while the other symptoms may be common in pregnancy, swelling of the face is the most concerning finding that could indicate a serious complication like preeclampsia, making it crucial to report to the provider promptly.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who has respiratory depression from an opioid administration.
Question 3 of 5
After administering naloxone, which finding should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Naloxone reverses opioid effects, leading to increased respiratory rate.
Extract:
A nurse in a prenatal clinic is teaching a client about nonpharmacological pain management during labor.
Question 4 of 5
Which statement indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Breathing techniques are effective for relaxation during labor.
Extract:
A nurse is conducting an initial assessment of a client and notices a discrepancy Between the clients current IV infusion and the information received during the shift's report.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Compare the current infusion with the prescription and the client's medical record. This action is crucial to ensure the correct medication is being administered to the client as per the prescription and to verify the accuracy of the infusion. By comparing the current infusion with the prescription and medical record, the nurse can identify any discrepancies or errors that may have occurred. This step helps prevent medication errors and ensures patient safety.
Other choices are incorrect:
B: Adjust the IV infusion rate to match the information received during the shift report - This action could lead to errors if the information received during the shift report is inaccurate.
C: Stop the infusion immediately and notify the provider - Stopping the infusion without verifying the information could potentially harm the patient if the infusion is actually correct.
D: Document the discrepancy in the client's record and continue monitoring the infusion - While documentation is important, it is not sufficient if there is an actual error in the infusion.