ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is participating in a medication education group.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse expect from the leader during the session?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The leader should allow the group to discuss whatever they would like regarding their medications to encourage active participation and engagement. This approach promotes a patient-centered discussion, empowers group members to share their experiences, concerns, and questions, and fosters a supportive and collaborative learning environment. This helps to address individual needs and promote a deeper understanding of medication management.
Choice B is incorrect because it inhibits open communication and stifles group participation.
Choice C is incorrect as it may not address the specific needs of the group and may limit the discussion to only popular topics.
Choice D is incorrect as it is a passive approach and does not promote active engagement or address individual concerns.
Extract:
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client. History and Physical 0400:
Question 2 of 5
For each finding. click to specify if the finding is consistent with pancreatitis or peritonitis Each finding may support more than one disease process.
| Findings | Pancreatitis | Peritonitis |
|---|---|---|
| Bloody stools | ||
| Hyperbilirubinemia | ||
| Abdominal pain | ||
| Elevated WBC court |
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: The correct answer is .
Rationale:
1. Bloody stools can be seen in both pancreatitis and peritonitis due to gastrointestinal bleeding.
2. Hyperbilirubinemia is a common finding in pancreatitis due to obstruction of the bile duct by edema or inflammation.
3. Abdominal pain is a hallmark symptom of both pancreatitis and peritonitis, indicating inflammation or irritation of the abdominal structures.
4. Elevated WBC count is a sign of infection or inflammation, which can be present in both pancreatitis and peritonitis.
Summary:
- Bloody stools: Supports both pancreatitis and peritonitis.
- Hyperbilirubinemia: Supports pancreatitis.
- Abdominal pain: Supports both pancreatitis and peritonitis.
- Elevated WBC count: Supports both pancreatitis and peritonitis.
Other choices are incorrect because they do not align with the typical clinical presentations of pancreatitis
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a child who is postoperative following a tonsillectomy.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following findings indicates that the child may be experiencing hemorrhage?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frequent swallowing can indicate bleeding in the throat post-tonsillectomy.
Extract:
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client following a motor-vehicle crash.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The client is oriented times three. This indicates that the client is alert and aware of person, place, and time. This finding is crucial in assessing the client's mental status and cognitive function. Opening eyes to sound (
B) is a basic response but does not indicate orientation. Inability to obey commands (
C) suggests altered mental status. Withdrawing from pain (
D) may indicate a physical reflex rather than cognitive function. Overall, being oriented times three is the most comprehensive assessment of mental alertness and cognitive function.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to reposition a client who had a stroke. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Evaluate the client's ability to help with repositioning. This is crucial as it assesses the client's capability and involvement in the process, promoting independence and preventing complications.
Choice B is incorrect as assistive devices may be necessary for safety.
Choice C is incorrect as raising side rails can limit access and may not be needed.
Choice D is incorrect as discussing preferences is important but not directly related to repositioning.