ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which intervention by the nurse is an example of a tertiary prevention strategy to improve environmental health?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tertiary prevention is aimed at reducing the impact of a disease or condition that has already been diagnosed. In the context of environmental health, implementing pollution prevention strategies falls under tertiary prevention because it involves taking actions to minimize the harmful effects of existing environmental pollutants on individuals and communities. By reducing the sources of pollution and implementing preventive measures, the nurse can help improve the environmental health of the community and minimize adverse health impacts. Conducting risk assessments, developing emergency response plans, and performing regular assessments are more aligned with primary and secondary prevention strategies aimed at preventing exposure to hazards and early detection, rather than mitigating the effects of existing environmental pollutants.
Question 2 of 5
The partner tells the nurse that she is able to manage the client’s physical care but she doesn’t want to leave him home alone while she travels for work. Which of the following referrals should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers, addressing the partner's concern about leaving the client alone.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is familiar with evidence-based practice (EBP) and wants to implement it into the care of clients. Which of the following would present the biggest challenge?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Showing clients that EBP will improve their health outcomes would present the biggest challenge for a nurse wanting to implement evidence-based practice (EBP) into client care. While assessing one's current practice, accessing evidence-based resources, convincing administration of the benefits of EBP, and distinguishing EBP from old standards are all important steps in implementing EBP, showing clients the direct impact on their health outcomes may be the most challenging. Clients may have varying levels of understanding and acceptance of EBP, and some may be hesitant to change their existing practices. It requires effective communication and education to help clients understand the value of EBP and how it can lead to improved health outcomes.
Question 4 of 5
A high school graduate has decided to pursue a career in public health nursing. Which represents the minimum educational credential that this student will need to obtain entry into public health nursing practice?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
To become a public health nurse, a high school graduate will need to obtain at least a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. A baccalaureate degree is the minimum educational credential required to enter public health nursing practice. This level of education provides the necessary foundation in nursing theory, research, public health concepts, and clinical practice to work effectively in the field of public health. Additionally, many public health nursing positions and organizations require candidates to have a BSN or higher degree for consideration.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a community clinic is caring for a client who requests assistance with smoking cessation. The nurse should expect a prescription for which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Bupropion. Bupropion is an FDA-approved medication for smoking cessation as it helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It works by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain. Naltrexone (
A) is used for alcohol or opioid dependence, not smoking cessation. Chlordiazepoxide (
B) is a benzodiazepine used for alcohol withdrawal, not smoking cessation. Clonidine (
C) is used to manage withdrawal symptoms but is not as effective as bupropion for smoking cessation.