ATI RN
ATI Nur 223a Sect 4 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Child with polycythemia caused by a congenital heart disorder.
Question 1 of 5
Which health teaching concept should the nurse emphasize when instructing the parents of a child with polycythemia caused by a congenital heart disorder?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preventing dehydration reduces blood viscosity and thrombotic risk.
Extract:
Parents of school-age boys.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is developing a health program for the parents of school-age boys. Which of the following information about pubescent changes should the nurse include in the program?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Growth spurts typically occur toward the end of mid-puberty.
Extract:
1-year-old child for vaccines.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer vaccines to a 1-year-old child. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse give? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale:
Choice A: MMR is given at 12-15 months.
Choice B: Rotavirus is given before 8 months.
Choice C: HPV is for preteens.
Choice D: Varicella is given at 12-15 months.
Choice E: DTaP is given at 15-18 months.
Extract:
Child with type 1 diabetes mellitus and his parents.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a school-age child who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and his parents about illness management. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Testing for ketones during illness prevents diabetic ketoacidosis.
Extract:
Erikson's stages of psychosocial development.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse has accepted a position on a pediatric unit and is learning about psychosocial development. Organize Erikson's stages of psychosocial development in order from birth to adolescence.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: Correct order: Trust vs. mistrust (birth-18 months), Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (18 months-3 years), Initiative vs. guilt (3-5 years), Industry vs. inferiority (6-11 years), Identity vs. role confusion (12-18 years).