ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which environmental health activity would the nurse perform while engaged in the core public health function of assurance?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The environmental health activity that the nurse would perform while engaged in the core public health function of assurance is assessing measures to reduce exposure to contaminated water. This involves evaluating and ensuring that appropriate measures are in place to protect individuals from the harmful effects of contaminated water. By assessing these measures, the nurse can provide assurance that the community is taking necessary actions to prevent health issues related to contaminated water. This aligns with the assurance function of public health, which involves the role of public health agencies in ensuring that necessary services are in place to achieve public health objectives.
Question 2 of 5
A school health nurse plans to use evidence-based practice (EBP) to guide the development of health education programs most likely to increase retention of learning in elementary schoolchildren. Which of the following would be the best way to use EBP in this situation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best way to use evidence-based practice (EBP) in this situation would be to compare and contrast randomized controlled trials related to learning in elementary schoolchildren. Randomized controlled trials are considered the gold standard in research methodology for determining the effectiveness of interventions. By reviewing and analyzing existing research studies using this rigorous design, the school health nurse can make informed decisions about which health education programs are most likely to increase retention of learning in elementary school children. This approach ensures that the programs developed are grounded in scientific evidence and have a higher likelihood of success. Asking other school health nurses, developing games, or seeking programs online may not provide the same level of evidence-based guidance as systematically reviewing and comparing randomized controlled trials.
Question 3 of 5
A public health nurse has developed a research question and searched the literature for supporting
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Synthesizing the literature refers to the process of compiling research findings, identifying specific trends in the data, and integrating the information from various studies to draw meaningful conclusions. This step in evidence-based decision-making involves analyzing the collected evidence to identify common themes, inconsistencies, and gaps in the research. By synthesizing the literature, the public health nurse can gain a comprehensive understanding of the existing knowledge on the research question and make informed decisions based on the synthesized evidence.
Question 4 of 5
What is the primary goal of integrating environmental health into nursing practice?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The primary goal of integrating environmental health into nursing practice is to promote environmental justice. Environmental justice focuses on ensuring that all individuals, regardless of race, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status, have the right to a clean and healthy environment. Nurses play a critical role in advocating for policies and practices that protect the environment and promote the health and well-being of individuals and communities. By integrating environmental health into nursing practice, nurses can address environmental inequalities, advocate for vulnerable populations, and work towards achieving a more equitable and sustainable future for all.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse has been reading extensively on a particular clinical problem, using both the closest medical library and the Internet. Which of the following would be the most helpful source?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A systematic review related to the clinical problem would be the most helpful source for the nurse in this scenario. Systematic reviews are considered the highest level of evidence as they summarize all available research on a particular topic in a thorough and unbiased manner. By consulting a systematic review, the nurse can gain a comprehensive understanding of the current evidence base related to the clinical problem she has been researching. This will provide her with a synthesis of multiple studies and help her make informed decisions based on the best available evidence.