ATI RN
ATI n269 Med Surg Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which condition causes the formation of biliary sludge?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bile stasis leads to biliary sludge formation due to stagnant bile thickening.
Question 2 of 5
The healthcare provider prescribes lactulose for a patient with hepatic encephalopathy. Which data would the nurse monitor for effectiveness of this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increased stool frequency indicates lactulose is promoting ammonia excretion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is two days postoperative following the creation of an ileal conduit. Which of the following is an unexpected finding associated with this procedure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Feces in the drainage appliance is unexpected and suggests a fistula or leakage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new colostomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A small amount of bleeding around the stoma is normal during initial healing.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Antibiotics treat bacterial causes of glomerulonephritis, like post-streptococcal infection.