ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who was at 33 weeks of gestation following an amniocentesis.
Question 1 of 5
Which complication should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Contractions. Nurses should monitor for contractions as they could indicate preterm labor or other complications. Increased fetal movement (
B) is not necessarily a complication but could be a sign of fetal well-being. Hypertension (
C) is important to monitor but may not be directly related to the current situation. Hypoglycemia (
D) is also important but not typically a primary concern in this situation.
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn about newborn genetic screening.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it accurately states the timing for performing the genetic screening test, which should be after the baby is 24 hours old to ensure accurate results.
Choice B is incorrect because genetic screening may be recommended for all newborns, not just those with a family history.
Choice C is incorrect because babies can eat before the test.
Choice D is incorrect as further testing may be required if the initial results are abnormal.
Extract:
A nurse is developing a plan of care for a newborn whose mother tested positive for heroin during pregnancy.
Question 3 of 5
Which action should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because minimizing noise in the newborn's environment is crucial for promoting rest and reducing stress. Newborns are highly sensitive to loud noises, which can disrupt their sleep and affect their overall well-being. By creating a quiet environment, the nurse helps the newborn to feel secure and comfortable, promoting better sleep and overall development.
Choice B is incorrect because swaddling the newborn loosely may pose a suffocation risk and restrict movement, which is not recommended.
Choice C is incorrect as positioning the newborn supine with legs extended may increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Choice D is also incorrect as encouraging frequent handling and stimulation can overwhelm the newborn's developing nervous system and lead to increased stress.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a child who has cystic fibrosis and requires posterior drainage.
Question 4 of 5
Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Perform the procedure prior to meals. This is because performing the procedure before meals helps prevent potential complications such as aspiration during feeding. By emptying the stomach before meals, the risk of regurgitation and aspiration is reduced.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because chest physiotherapy immediately after feeding can increase the risk of aspiration, placing the child in a supine position can also increase the risk of aspiration, and limiting fluid intake before the procedure may lead to dehydration and is not necessary for this specific procedure.
Extract:
A school nurse is teaching a parent about absence seizures.
Question 5 of 5
Which information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: The correct answer is E because lip smacking or eye fluttering are common manifestations of absence seizures, providing crucial information for recognition and diagnosis.
Choice A is incorrect as it does not specifically relate to absence seizures.
Choice B is incorrect because absence seizures typically last 10-20 seconds, not just a few seconds.
Choice C is incorrect as individuals experiencing absence seizures usually do not have memory issues afterward.
Choice D is incorrect because some individuals may have warning signs before an absence seizure.