ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Midterm Questions
Extract:
Maternal serum analysis
Question 1 of 5
Which analysis of maternal serum may predict chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Multiple-marker screening tests maternal serum for markers like AFP and hCG to estimate risks of Down syndrome and other chromosomal issues. Other tests assess different aspects.
Extract:
Contraction stress test (CST)
Question 2 of 5
What should a nurse know about the contraction stress test (CST) when providing care for the antepartum woman?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A negative CST (no late decelerations) is reassuring. Vibroacoustic stimulation is for NST, CST is non-invasive, and it's contraindicated with ruptured membranes.
Extract:
A pregnant woman with hyperemesis gravidarum
Question 3 of 5
A pregnant woman presents to the emergency department complaining of persistent nausea and vomiting. She is diagnosed with hyperemesis gravidarum. The nurse should include which information when teaching about diet for hyperemesis? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Cold, appealing foods like ice cream, eating preferred foods, and protein snacks help manage nausea. Large meals worsen symptoms, and ginger tea may help.
Extract:
Pregnant women
Question 4 of 5
Which pregnant woman should restrict her weight gain during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Overweight women should limit weight gain to reduce risks like gestational diabetes or hypertension. Short women, adolescents, and twin pregnancies require higher weight gain.
Extract:
A 15-year-old regarding genital tract infection prevention
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should include which information when teaching a 15-year old about genital tract infection prevention? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,B,E,F
Rationale: Wet suits, douching, high sugar, and tight clothing promote infections by fostering bacteria or irritation. Nylon traps moisture, and scented salts irritate, increasing risk.