ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
A client with a health history being reviewed for Bell's Palsy.
Question 1 of 5
When reviewing the health history of a client, which of the following finding is consistent with a diagnosis of Bell's Palsy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pregnancy is a risk factor for Bell's Palsy. Thyroid disease, seizure disorders, or smoking are not directly associated with this condition.
Extract:
A client with upper motor neuron deficit related to a spinal cord injury.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following manifestations can the nurse expect in a client with upper motor neuron deficit related to a spinal cord injury?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Spasticity and involuntary voiding are common in upper motor neuron deficits due to loss of inhibitory control over reflexes. Leakage and anuria are not typical, and flaccid bladder is associated with lower motor neuron deficits.
Extract:
A client who is 2 days postpartum and wants to continue using her diaphragm for contraception.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is 2 days postpartum and wants to continue using her diaphragm for contraception. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Postpartum cervical changes require diaphragm refitting for effective contraception. Four-hour retention is incorrect (6 hours is standard), oil-based lubricants damage diaphragms, and sterile water storage is improper.
Extract:
A client hospitalized with Guillain-Barre Syndrome.
Question 4 of 5
When planning care for a client hospitalized with Guillain-Barre Syndrome, which of the following will the nurse report to the physician?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypoactive bowel sounds may indicate a serious issue like paralytic ileus, requiring physician notification. Sleep issues, device removal, or a normal Glasgow Coma Score are less urgent.
Extract:
A client with Alzheimer's having increased behavioral issues posing safety concerns.
Question 5 of 5
A client with Alzheimer's is having increased behavioral issues that have become a safety concern for the client and others. Which of the following medications will the nurse discuss with the physician for inclusion in the client's care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Antipsychotics manage severe agitation or aggression in Alzheimer's when safety is a concern. Sedatives, cholinesterase inhibitors, or SSRIs are less effective for behavioral issues.