ATI RN
ATI Nurs 211 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
When describing the various theories underlying informatics, which theory addresses change in society and an individual?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rogers Diffusion of Innovation Theory explains how innovations, such as new technologies, are adopted within society and by individuals, emphasizing the process of change. General Systems Theory focuses on system interactions, Chaos Theory addresses unpredictability, and Lewin's Field Theory emphasizes behavior within organizational contexts.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement describes the action of a beta-adrenergic agent for a patient with a respiratory disorder such as asthma?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Beta-adrenergic agents stimulate beta-2 receptors, relaxing airway muscles and causing bronchodilation, improving airflow in asthma.
Question 3 of 5
An electronic documentation system will be implemented in an agency. As part of the process, the staff is receiving education about the system and the overall benefits. Which benefit would be mentioned as the most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The primary goal of implementing an electronic documentation system is to enhance patient safety, improve clinical decision-making, and ultimately improve health outcomes. Enhanced ability to extract information and availability of an audit trail are secondary benefits. Decreased decentralization is not a typical goal or benefit of electronic documentation systems.
Question 4 of 5
A patient has had a tonsillectomy yesterday and is now tolerating clear fluids and per order diet can be increased. The patient asks for something different to 'eat.' Which is most appropriate for the nurse to offer?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Red gelatin is soft and easy to swallow, suitable post-tonsillectomy, though color may be avoided in some settings.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing information about the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIPAA limits disclosures to family members unless the client provides explicit consent or it is necessary for treatment, payment, or healthcare operations. The other statements are correct and do not require further teaching.