Questions 66

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ATI Pediatric Nursing n100 Exam Questions

Extract:

A patient in pain.


Question 1 of 5

When caring for a patient in pain, the most important principle that the nurse must recognize is that:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The patient is the best authority on their pain, as it is a subjective experience, guiding patient-centered pain management.

Extract:

A client with fluid volume excess.


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume excess. Which dietary change will be most effective in addressing the fluid volume excess?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Decreasing sodium intake helps reduce fluid retention, as sodium promotes water reabsorption in the kidneys.

Extract:

A client where the nurse makes an error while documenting in their chart.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse makes an error while documenting in the client's chart. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Drawing a single line through the error ensures the original information remains visible for auditing, with initials and date indicating the correction.

Extract:

None


Question 4 of 5

Which food item should the nurse instruct the patient to consume to prevent or treat constipation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fruit and vegetables are rich sources of dietary fiber, which adds bulk to the stool and facilitates easier passage through the digestive tract, helping to prevent and treat constipation.

Extract:

A client has written 'spiritual but no specific religious denomination'.


Question 5 of 5

A home care nurse is completing a comprehensive assessment & sees that the client has written 'spiritual but no specific religious denomination'. How should the nurse interpret this data? The client...

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The client's statement suggests personal spiritual beliefs that can be explored through open-ended questions about their guiding experiences.

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