Questions 47

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ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 New Questions

Extract:

A nurse is teaching a newly diagnosed client about B-thalassemia major (Cooley anemia).


Question 1 of 5

What response by the client indicates correct understanding of Chelation therapy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Chelation therapy helps remove excess iron from the body, which accumulates due to frequent blood transfusions.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching a group of pregnant clients about health screening during pregnancy.


Question 2 of 5

When discussing Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) testing, which of the following statements should be included in the education?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: High levels of AFP may indicate a neural tube defect or other issues and warrant further testing.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child who has undergone a Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement procedure.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize for this child?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Regular monitoring of vital signs is crucial to detect complications such as shunt malfunction or infection.

Extract:

A nurse on an oncology unit is assessing a child who has a brain tumor.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tachycardia can occur with a brain tumor due to increased intracranial pressure and systemic stress responses.

Extract:

A child with leukemia is receiving intrathecal chemotherapy.


Question 5 of 5

The nurse should recognize that intrathecal chemotherapy will prevent which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Intrathecal chemotherapy is administered directly into the spinal fluid to prevent or treat central nervous system involvement in leukemia.

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