ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the recommended method of pain relief for a woman who has a vaginal tear or episiotomy after delivery?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, All of the above. After delivery, a woman with a vaginal tear or episiotomy may experience pain and inflammation. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce pain and inflammation. Acetaminophen is a pain reliever that can also help manage the discomfort. Ice packs can provide local anesthesia and reduce swelling. Using all three methods together can provide comprehensive pain relief by targeting different aspects of pain and inflammation. Thus, a combination of NSAIDs, acetaminophen, and ice packs is the recommended method for effective pain management in this situation. Other choices are incorrect because using only one method may not address all aspects of pain or inflammation adequately.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse who is caring for a client who is at 15 weeks of gestation, is Rh-negative, and has just had an amniocentesis. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority following the procedure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Administering Rh(0) Immune globulin is a priority for Rh-negative clients after amniocentesis to prevent Rh sensitization, which can occur if fetal blood enters the maternal circulation.
Extract:
A nurse in a clinic is caring for a 16-year-old adolescent.
Exhibit 1
History and Physical
Adolescent is sexually active with two current partners.
IUD in place
Reports not using condoms during sexual activity.
History of type 1 diabetes mellitus”
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following conditions should the nurse identify as being consistent with the adolescent's assessment findings? For each finding click to specify if the assessment findings are consistent with trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, or candidiasis. Each finding may support more than one disease process.
| Assessment Findings | Trichomoniasis | Gonorrhea | Candidiasis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal pain. | |||
| Greenish discharge. | |||
| Diabetes. | |||
| Pain on urination. | |||
| Absence of condom. |
Correct Answer: B, D
Rationale: Greenish discharge and pain on urination are consistent with gonorrhea. Diabetes and absence of condom use are risk factors but not direct symptoms.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching about car seat safety to a parent of a newborn. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positioning the baby at a 45-degree angle in the car seat ensures proper airway alignment and reduces the risk of suffocation. Placing the baby in the front seat or turning the car seat too early are unsafe practices.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about immunizations to a client who is pregnant. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The influenza vaccine is safe and recommended during any trimester of pregnancy to protect both the mother and the baby.