RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Acupuncture, massage, and water immersion are all recommended methods for pain relief during labor for women who want to avoid medication. Acupuncture can help release endorphins, which are natural pain relievers. Massage can reduce muscle tension and promote relaxation. Water immersion, such as in a birthing pool, can provide buoyancy and comfort, easing the intensity of contractions. Each of these methods offers non-pharmacological pain relief options that can be effective during labor.
Therefore, choosing all of the above options provides a comprehensive approach to managing pain without medication.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Birth trauma. In a breech delivery, where the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first, there is an increased risk of birth trauma due to potential difficulties in delivering the baby's head, leading to possible injuries such as fractures or nerve damage. Fetal distress and maternal hemorrhage can also occur but are not exclusive complications of breech delivery.
Choice D, "All of the above," is incorrect as not all potential complications of a breech delivery are listed.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A (Septicemia)


Rationale:
1. Postpartum infection can lead to septicemia, a severe systemic infection caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream.
2. Septicemia can result in life-threatening complications such as septic shock and organ failure.
3. Anemia is not a direct complication of postpartum infection but can occur secondarily due to blood loss.
4. Thrombocytopenia is a separate condition characterized by low platelet levels and is not directly caused by postpartum infection.
5. "All of the above" is incorrect as not all listed complications are potential consequences of postpartum infection.

Summary: Septicemia is the correct answer as it is a serious complication directly associated with postpartum infection, while anemia and thrombocytopenia are not typically direct consequences of this condition.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Tube feeding is often recommended for premature infants who may not have the ability to suck and swallow effectively. It ensures they receive adequate nutrition.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All of the above are potential complications of neonatal hypothermia. Hypothermia can lead to hypoglycemia, respiratory distress, and jaundice due to the infant's inability to regulate body temperature.