ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the primary goal of patient education in maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The primary goal of patient education in maternal and newborn healthcare is to improve health outcomes by empowering patients with knowledge to make informed decisions about their care.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation following an amniocentesis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contractions can indicate preterm labor, a potential complication following amniocentesis. Vomiting, hypertension, and epigastric pain are less directly related to the procedure.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a potential indication for induction of labor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Preeclampsia is a common indication for the induction of labor.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a potential complication of gestational diabetes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Polyhydramnios. Gestational diabetes can lead to increased levels of glucose in the amniotic fluid, resulting in excess fetal urine production and subsequently polyhydramnios. This condition can increase the risk of preterm labor, stillbirth, and delivery complications. Hyperglycemia (choice
A) is a symptom of uncontrolled gestational diabetes, while hypoglycemia (choice
B) is not typically associated with gestational diabetes. Hypertension (choice
D) is more commonly linked to conditions like preeclampsia rather than gestational diabetes.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is 6 hr postpartum and has endometritis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Uterine tenderness. Endometritis is an infection of the uterine lining commonly occurring postpartum. Uterine tenderness is a classic sign, indicating inflammation and infection in the uterus. This can be assessed by palpating the uterus gently.
A: Temperature 37.4°C (99.3°F) - Slightly elevated temperature is common in postpartum period, but a higher fever is more indicative of infection.
B: WBC count 9,000/mm3 - Normal WBC count does not rule out infection, as localized infections like endometritis may not cause a significant rise in WBC count.
D: Scant lochia - Scant lochia may be seen in normal postpartum period, but in endometritis, lochia may be increased and foul-smelling due to infection.