ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the primary goal of integrating environmental health into nursing practice?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The primary goal of integrating environmental health into nursing practice is to promote environmental justice. Environmental justice focuses on ensuring that all individuals, regardless of race, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status, have the right to a clean and healthy environment. Nurses play a critical role in advocating for policies and practices that protect the environment and promote the health and well-being of individuals and communities. By integrating environmental health into nursing practice, nurses can address environmental inequalities, advocate for vulnerable populations, and work towards achieving a more equitable and sustainable future for all.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted." This statement shows an understanding of infection prevention because chickenpox is contagious until the sores crust over, which usually occurs around 5-7 days after the rash appears. Visiting the nephew after this period reduces the risk of contracting the infection.
Choice B is incorrect because antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections, not viruses.
Choice C is incorrect as pregnant women should avoid cleaning cat litter boxes due to the risk of toxoplasmosis.
Choice D is incorrect as handwashing should be done for at least 20 seconds with soap and water, not hot water.
Question 3 of 5
A school nurse is developing a primary prevention strategy for school-aged children. Which of the following interventions would the nurse most likely implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Developing a policy for increases in noncompetitive physical activity programs would align with a primary prevention strategy for school-aged children. This intervention focuses on promoting healthy behaviors and lifestyle changes at the population level, which can help prevent health issues before they arise. By creating opportunities for all children to engage in physical activity, regardless of their weight status, the nurse can positively impact the overall well-being of the student body. This approach emphasizes the importance of prevention by addressing risk factors at a holistic level rather than targeting individual cases of obesity after they have developed.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in a family practice clinic is screening an adolescent client for idiopathic scoliosis. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform as part of this screening?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Measure the truncal rotation. This is the appropriate assessment for screening idiopathic scoliosis in an adolescent client. Truncal rotation is a key indicator of scoliosis, as it involves measuring the degree of spinal curvature and any abnormal twisting of the spine. By measuring truncal rotation, the nurse can identify potential signs of scoliosis early on, allowing for timely intervention and treatment.
Choice B is incorrect because administering insulin is not relevant to screening for scoliosis.
Choice C is incorrect as determining if stockings are binding is unrelated to scoliosis screening.
Choice D is incorrect as arranging for an ethics committee meeting is not part of the scoliosis screening process.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a urgent care clinic is caring for an infant who presents with vomiting, diarrhea, and decreased oral intake. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Oliguria (reduced urine output) is a common sign of dehydration in infants.