ATI RN
ATI Ns 117 Fundamentals Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What is the correct way to use a cane while walking?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Holding the cane on the opposite side of the affected leg maximizes stability, unlike same-side, behind, or middle positions, which reduce support.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to lift a heavy object. Which of the following actions by the nurse indicates an understanding of body mechanics?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Standing close to the object minimizes back strain, unlike hip bending, close feet, or spine twisting, which increase injury risk.
Question 3 of 5
What is the purpose of instructing the client to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches, setting it down with all four feet on the floor when ambulating?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Moving the walker forward supports the weaker leg, unlike avoiding strong leg pressure, hand positioning, or gravity focus.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is documenting in a client's health record using the subjective, objective, assessment, and plan (SOAP) charting model. Which of the following information should be included in the subjective component?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Client-reported chest pain is subjective, unlike nitroglycerin administration, blood pressure, or skin appearance, which are objective.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about ethical principles. Which of the following is an example of autonomy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allowing a client to choose medication timing respects autonomy, unlike administering meds, equal interventions, or keeping promises.