ATI RN
ATI N400 Pediatrics Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
A newborn with spina bifida prior to repair.
Question 1 of 5
What is the appropriate method to protect the sac in a newborn with spina bifida prior to repair?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A sterile moist saline dressing keeps the sac moist, prevents drying, and reduces infection risk before surgery.
Extract:
An infant with heart failure being discharged.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse ensure caregivers are able to identify as signs of worsening heart failure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tachypnea, diaphoresis, poor weight gain, and irritability indicate worsening heart failure in infants.
Extract:
A child with Osteogenesis Imperfecta receiving Bisphosphonate therapy (pamidronate).
Question 3 of 5
The therapeutic action of an Intravenous infusion of Bisphosphonate therapy (pamidronate) in the treatment of Osteogenesis Imperfecta achieves what result? It:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bisphosphonates strengthen bones by increasing density, reducing fractures in osteogenesis imperfecta.
Extract:
A 3-year-old child who has aortic stenosis.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Aortic stenosis causes a systolic murmur, hypotension, and weak pulses due to reduced cardiac output.
Extract:
Heparin is prescribed to run 800 units/hr, supplied as 25,000 units per 250 mL.
Question 5 of 5
At what rate should the nurse set the pump? (Round to a whole number)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rate: 800 units/hr ÷ (25,000 units/250 mL) = 8 mL/hr.