ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 Questions
Extract:
Which of the following best describes the purpose of obtaining consent?
Question 1 of 5
To ensure the patient understands the risks.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because obtaining permission from the patient's family for treatment is crucial to ensure that the patient understands the risks involved. Involving the family helps in providing comprehensive information and support to the patient.
Choice B is incorrect because the primary focus should be on patient care rather than protecting the nurse legally.
Choice C is incorrect as proceeding with treatment without patient input goes against the principles of informed consent.
Extract:
The RN reviews therapeutic and nontherapeutic communication techniques with a group of nursing students.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following demonstrates the use of therapeutic communication techniques?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it demonstrates active listening and empathy by asking the patient to physically demonstrate a task, promoting understanding and trust.
Choice A lacks focus on the patient's experience.
Choice C is dismissive and lacks empathy.
Choice D offers reassurance but lacks active listening.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided.
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a school-age child following surgery and cast application to the right forearm.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following information is the priority for the nurse to include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Monitor for pallor or swelling in the child's affected hand. This is the priority because it indicates potential complications like impaired circulation or infection, which can be serious. Restricting activities (
A) is important but not as critical as monitoring for complications. Using a hair dryer (
B) can cause burns or damage to the cast. Examining for skin irritation (
D) is important but not as urgent as monitoring for circulation issues.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client.
Question 4 of 5
Which action demonstrates effective collaboration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Effective collaboration involves seeking input and guidance from other healthcare professionals. Choosing option B, seeking guidance from the wound care nurse, is the correct answer as it demonstrates teamwork and utilizing the expertise of specialized colleagues for the best outcome. This action promotes effective communication, shared decision-making, and ensures that the dressing change is done correctly based on the nurse's expertise. Options A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not involve collaboration or seeking appropriate help from a qualified healthcare professional, which could lead to suboptimal patient care.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Bedside computer keyboard. This is because items such as computer keyboards in a child's room can harbor harmful bacteria and viruses that can be transmitted to the child, caregivers, or healthcare providers, leading to healthcare-associated infections. Keyboards are frequently touched and are often overlooked when it comes to cleaning and disinfection, making them a common source of infections. The other choices (A, B, and
C) are less likely to be sources of healthcare-associated infections in a child's room as disposable diapers, protective gowns, and unopened formula bottles are typically designed to maintain hygiene and are not directly involved in transmitting infections like a contaminated keyboard.