Questions 75

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Custom Wn23 NS122 Questions

Extract:

A pregnant vegan reports eating lots of dark green leafy vegetables, legumes, citrus fruits, and berries.


Question 1 of 5

To ensure that her infant's nervous system will develop properly, what foods should the nurse recommend that she add to her diet?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Fortified cereals provide vitamin B12, essential for fetal nervous system development, which vegans may lack. Milk and cheese (
B) are not vegan, and nuts (
C) or vegetables (
D) do not address B12 deficiency.

Extract:

A nurse is collecting data from a 3-month-old infant.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Inability to raise the head in a prone position at 3 months suggests developmental delay, requiring reporting. Not rolling (
A), no pincer grasp (
B), or sitting (
D) are normal for this age.

Extract:

The nurse is teaching the parent of a child with newly diagnosed Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).


Question 3 of 5

The nurse would evaluate the teaching as successful when the parent understands treatment involves the use of what medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: JIA treatment includes NSAIDs (ibuprofen, indomethacin) and DMARDs (methotrexate), so all listed medications (
B) are correct. Single options (A, C,
D) are incomplete.

Extract:

The nurse caring for a child who has been put into a leg cast must be on alert for signs of nerve and muscle damage.


Question 4 of 5

Which symptom might be an early warning signal that the child has developed compartment syndrome?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Increasing severe pain is an early sign of compartment syndrome due to pressure within the muscle compartment, requiring urgent reporting. Blue nail beds (
A) indicate cyanosis, a weak femoral pulse (
B) suggests arterial issues, and inability to plantarflex (
C) is less specific than pain.

Extract:

A nurse is assisting with the care of a newly-admitted client who has acute osteomyelitis.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Antibiotic therapy is the priority for acute osteomyelitis to treat the infection and prevent spread. Antipyretics (
A), nutrition (
C), and debridement (
D) are secondary to controlling the infection.

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