Questions 74

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ATI Maternal Newborn Exam Final Questions

Extract:

An 8-hour-old, term newborn following a cesarean birth, skin is yellow


Question 1 of 5

This finding indicates the newborn is experiencing a complication related to which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Yellow skin at 8 hours suggests pathologic jaundice, likely from blood group incompatibility causing hemolysis. Physiologic jaundice appears later, cocaine and vitamin K are unrelated.

Extract:

A client who is pregnant, Gravida 4 Para 3, 33 weeks of gestation, allergies: sulfa, height 165 cm, weight 82 kg, BMI 30.6, 32 kg weight gain over the last 2 weeks


Question 2 of 5

Select the assessment findings the nurse should report to the provider

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rapid weight gain (32 kg in 2 weeks) suggests fluid retention, a potential sign of preeclampsia, requiring immediate reporting. Other findings are routine or non-urgent.

Extract:

A newborn's parent


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include to care for the umbilical cord stump?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sponge baths keep the cord dry, preventing infection and promoting healing. Covering with a diaper, washing, or applying jelly increases infection risk.

Extract:

A newborn who is small for gestational age (SGA)


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is the priority intervention the nurse should include in the newborn's plan of care?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: SGA newborns are at high risk for hypoglycemia due to limited glycogen stores, making blood glucose monitoring the priority. Temperature, weight, and stimulation are important but secondary.

Extract:

A preterm newborn in an incubator to maintain a neutral thermal environment


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following responses should the nurse make to the father's question about why this is necessary?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Preterm newborns lack adequate thermoregulation due to less subcutaneous fat and inability to shiver, necessitating an incubator. Other options are incorrect or irrelevant.

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