ATI RN
ATI Custom Fundamentals Chapter 31 ALL Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
There are three types of sleep apnea: obstructive,central and mixed complex. Obstructive apnea is the most common type. It is caused by the relaxation of the soft tissues which allows partial to total obstruction of the airway.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obstructive sleep apnea the most common type is caused by soft tissue relaxation obstructing the airway making the statement true.
Question 2 of 5
Kathy is working in a mother-baby unit. Which pain scale is used to determine if the baby is in pain?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) assesses pain in newborns via indicators like facial expression and crying. FACES (
B) is for children who can self-report PIPP (
C) is for preterm infants and FLACC (
D) is for young children not newborns.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is aware that the new order for indomethacin (Indocin) involves the administration of a:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAI
D) that reduces inflammation and pain. It is not an adjuvant analgesic (
B) COX-2 inhibitor (
C) or narcotic (
D).
Question 4 of 5
The nurse assesses a patient's sleep for NREM (non-rapid eye movement) sleep because this sleep has the characteristics of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: NREM sleep is characterized by offering the most rest as it includes deep restorative stages (3 and 4) where the body repairs tissues. Irregular respirations (
B) are associated with sleep disorders heart rate decreases (
C) during NREM and daytime activity (
D) is unrelated to sleep.
Question 5 of 5
Going to bed hungry or overly full does not interfere with sleep. It helps the patient reach REM state of sleep faster.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Going to bed hungry or overly full can disrupt sleep by causing discomfort or digestive issues and it does not hasten REM sleep. The statement is false.