ATI RN
ATI Custom Fundamentals Chapter 31 ALL Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
There are several different types of pain. Which type of pain occurs after the loss of a body part from an amputation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: "Cultural training not to complain is a common reason older adults underreport pain as stoicism is valued in some cultures. Fear of medication (
A) reluctance to bother staff (
B) and unawareness (
C) are less primary reasons." perceived in the missing limb due to brain adjustments. Nociceptive pain (
B) arises from tissue damage neuropathic pain (
C) involves nerve damage and "pain" (
D) is too vague.
Question 2 of 5
Medication such as sedatives and hypnotics are sometimes prescribed to promote sleep. These can be used for long-term relief.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sedatives and hypnotics are typically prescribed for short-term use due to risks of dependence and side effects making the statement false.
Question 3 of 5
The patient with a recent abdominal incision has an abdominal binder applied. The nurse explains that this appliance helps reduce pain by:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An abdominal binder supports surface and internal tissues reducing pain by minimizing movement and strain on the incision. It does not primarily provide back support (
B) increase warmth (
C) or keep sutures/staples in place (
D).
Question 4 of 5
IM injections of pain medication may be contraindicated for patients who:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: IM injections require adequate muscle mass for absorption so small poorly developed muscles contraindicate their use. Cognitive abilities (
B) short-term needs (
C) and allergies (
D) are not primary contraindications.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is instructing a patient about relaxation techniques for pain management. The patient should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tensing and relaxing individual muscle groups (progressive muscle relaxation) starting with the toes promotes relaxation and pain relief. Bright lights (
A) are stimulating using relaxation to wake up (
B) is incorrect and tensing all muscles at once (
D) is ineffective.