Questions 49

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ATI Pediatrics Exam 5 Questions

Extract:

Preschoolers' literacy skills


Question 1 of 5

The school nurse is helping parents choose books for their preschoolers. What literacy skills present in the preschooler would the nurse consider when making choices? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E,F

Rationale: Preschoolers enjoy diverse stories, repeated phrases, picture books, and engage in retelling or reciting, indicating literacy skills.

Extract:

2-month-old infant postoperative cleft lip repair


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rocking provides comfort without risking trauma to the surgical site, promoting bonding and reassurance.

Extract:

4-year-old child afraid of monsters


Question 3 of 5

The parent of a 4-year-old child tells a nurse that the child believes there are monsters hiding in the closets at bedtime. Which one of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A night light provides security by illuminating the room, reducing the child's fear of monsters.

Extract:

2-year-old during cognitive assessment


Question 4 of 5

The nurse is performing a cognitive assessment of a 2-year-old. Which behavior would alert the nurse to a developmental delay in this child?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pointing to named body parts is expected around 18 months; not doing so may indicate a developmental delay.

Extract:

7-year-old child with upper respiratory infection and type 1 diabetes


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a 7-year-old child who has an upper respiratory infection and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the mother indicates a need for further instruction?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Encouraging excessive fluid intake every 30 minutes may lead to overhydration, which is not appropriate.

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