ATI RN
Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The Refugee Act of 1980 had what effect on refugees who were immigrating into the United States?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the Refugee Act of 1980 established a uniform procedure for admitting refugees into the United States, including defining who qualifies as a refugee and outlining the process for their admission. This legislation standardized the process and provided a more structured approach to refugee resettlement.
Choices A, B, C, E, F, and G are incorrect as they do not reflect the specific impact of the Refugee Act of 1980 on refugees immigrating into the United States.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse advises a client with osteoporosis to have three servings of milk or dairy products daily.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary prevention. In osteoporosis, primary prevention aims to prevent the development of the condition. Consuming three servings of milk or dairy products daily provides a good source of calcium and vitamin D, which are essential for maintaining bone health and preventing osteoporosis. By following this advice, the client is taking proactive steps to reduce the risk of developing osteoporosis in the future.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they relate to different stages of disease prevention or treatment. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention in individuals at risk, tertiary prevention aims to prevent complications in those already diagnosed, and treatment focuses on managing or alleviating symptoms of the disease.
Question 3 of 5
A 35-year-old from Russia comes to the United States seeking asylum because of religious persecution in the native country. Which of the following best describes this type of immigrant?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Refugee. This individual is seeking asylum due to religious persecution in their native country, which aligns with the definition of a refugee. Refugees are individuals who flee their home country due to fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. In this case, the individual is seeking refuge in the United States specifically because of religious persecution in Russia.
Choice A (Legal immigrant) does not apply because seeking asylum is a different process than regular legal immigration.
Choice B (Lawful permanent resident) refers to someone who has been granted permanent residency status, which is not the case for someone seeking asylum.
Choice D (Unauthorized immigrant) does not apply in this scenario as seeking asylum is a legal process for protection.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following best describes community-oriented nursing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Community-oriented nursing focuses on promoting health and preventing diseases within a community. This involves addressing social determinants of health, advocating for policy changes, and collaborating with community resources.
Choice D is correct as it aligns with the primary goal of community-oriented nursing.
Choice A focuses on individual care, B on managing conditions, and C on direct care within families, which are not synonymous with community-focused approaches.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided, hence irrelevant.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following public health nurses most clearly fulfills the responsibilities of this role?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because meeting with several groups to discuss community recreation issues aligns with the core responsibilities of a public health nurse. This activity involves community engagement, promoting health and wellness, and addressing social determinants of health.
Choice B, attending meetings of health agencies, may be relevant but lacks the direct community involvement aspect.
Choice C focuses on individual health concerns rather than broader community issues.
Choice D, watching a city council meeting, is passive and doesn't involve active engagement or intervention.
Therefore, choice A best reflects the proactive and community-oriented role of a public health nurse.