ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Nursing n100 Exam Questions
Extract:
A client who has a fluid volume deficit with a diagnosis of gastroenteritis.
Question 1 of 5
The physician has ordered replacement fluids for a client who has a fluid volume deficit with a diagnosis of gastroenteritis. The nurse would expect the use of which type of fluids initially upon admission?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Isotonic fluids expand intravascular volume without causing significant fluid shifts, suitable for initial rehydration in gastroenteritis.
Extract:
A client with fluid volume excess who has been placed on a low-sodium diet.
Question 2 of 5
What meal option should a nurse choose for a client with fluid volume excess who has been placed on a low-sodium diet?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Baked turkey breast, corn, skim milk, and a dinner roll are low in sodium, suitable for managing fluid volume excess.
Extract:
An elderly client after bilateral knee replacement surgery.
Question 3 of 5
After bilateral knee replacement surgery, an elderly client wants to go to a rehabilitation facility for additional physical therapy. That facility refuses to admit this client for insurance reasons. The nurse then calls the insurance company and strongly explains why this client needs to go to a rehabilitation facility. This is an example of:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Advocacy involves actively supporting the client's needs, such as arguing for rehabilitation placement to ensure appropriate care.
Extract:
None
Question 4 of 5
The nurse understands that how a client feels on the inside about being male, female, both or neither is known as:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gender identity refers to a person's internal sense of their gender, which may be male, female, both, neither, or another gender identity.
Extract:
A client with a new cancer diagnosis.
Question 5 of 5
When learning of a new cancer diagnosis, the client states, 'If it is God's will, I will survive this.' The nurse who is providing spiritually competent care would respond by:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Conveying respect acknowledges the client's faith, supporting their coping mechanism and fostering a therapeutic relationship.